If not used, the cards are put into a waste pile. Once all cards are turned over, the remaining cards that have not been moved to either the tableau or foundation can then be redrawn from the stockpile in the same order.

Possibly its original purpose was light-heartedly to divine the success of an undertaking or a vow. Single and double-deck versions are described, and seem to be much like one later recorded in English books as Grandfather's Patience.

Some references suggest either Sweden or Russia as the place of origin. Books of solitaire games first appeared in the early s in Russia and Sweden, and soon after in France and the UK.

Most seem to have been written by women. In fact he most often played games called Pique and Whist. Dickens portrays a character playing patience in Great Expectations.

The first American collection was Patience: A series of thirty games with cards, by Ednah Cheney The last decades of that century were the heyday of patience games, the largest collections being compiled by the prolific Mary Whitmore Jones.

From then on solitaire games settled down into a fairly nondescript existence. From popular literature, print media and movies it soon becomes clear that most people with any interest in card games knew only two or three of the most popular types, such as Klondike and Spider, and whichever one they played they called solitaire without being aware that any others existed.

The Foundations: The four piles in the upper right corner. The Tableau: The seven piles that make up the main table. The setup The Tableau piles are numbered from 1 to 7, pile 1 has 1 card, pile 2 has 2 cards and so on.

The objective To win Solitaire, you must get all the cards onto the Foundation piles. Allowed moves Flip cards from the Stock onto the Waste. You can flip either 1 or 3 cards from the Stock onto the Waste.

The number can be configured in Options. Move a card from the Waste onto the Foundations. If the top card of the Waste can go onto one of the Foundations then you can drag it there.

Move a card from the Waste onto the Tableau. You can move the top card of the Waste onto one of the Tableau piles. Move a card from a Foundation back onto the Tableau.

You can move the top card of a Foundation back onto the Tableau. This isn't allowed in all Solitaire versions, but we allow it here : Move one or more cards from one Tableau pile to another.

You can move a face up card on the Tableau onto another Tableau pile, if that pile's top card is one higher than the moved card and in a different color.

For example, you could move a red 6 onto a black 7. Or, if you have red 6, black 5, red 4 face up on one tableau, you can move all of them at the same time onto a Tableau with a black 7.

If you have an empty Tableau pile then you can only place a king there. You can flip a face down Tableau card. Solitär Kartenspiel engl. Klondike Solitaire , auch unter dem einfachen Solitär bekannt, ist ein Kartenspiel für eine Person.

Solitär ist eine spezielle Variante der Patiencen frz. Das beste Kartenspiel. Das Spiel beginnt mit einem gemischten Kartenstapel. I'm currently working on a coronavirus cases website!

I would like to thank Richard Hoelscher, who created an excellent vector version of Grimaud's 19th-century "Paris pattern" card deck see the archived page or download paris.

Drag cards to move them between the waste pile, the seven tableau columns at the bottom , and the four foundations.

You can also double-click cards instead of dragging them to a foundation. What would you like to do with your game in progress?

Appearance Options Close. Back More Back Options. Game Sounds: Off On. Enable visual effects shadows, cards enlarging, buttons : Off On. Apply swinging card effect during the drag: Off On.

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